I have been a smoker for over 10 years, and cigarettes have been a constant in my life. From my first puff at the age of 16 to my daily routine now, cigarettes have been a part of my identity. However, as I have grown older and become more aware of the negative impact of smoking, I cannot help but question the role of cigarettes in my life and in the UK as a whole.
Cigarettes have been a part of British culture for centuries, with the first documented use of tobacco in the UK dating back to the 16th century. Over time, cigarettes have become more prevalent and accessible, with a variety of brands and flavors available in every corner shop and supermarket.
As a smoker, I have tried countless brands and flavors, but one thing remains consistent – the addictive properties of nicotine and the satisfaction it brings. Despite knowing the risks and the ever-increasing prices, I continue to smoke, and I am not alone. In the UK, approximately 14.4% of adults are smokers, with the highest prevalence seen in the 25-34 age group.
The biggest draw for smokers in the UK is the affordability of cigarettes. Compared to other countries, cigarettes in the UK are relatively cheaper, with a pack of 20 costing an average of £10.26. However, this seemingly low price is deceptive, as the UK has one of the highest levels of cigarette taxes in the world. In fact, taxes account for around 85% of the cost of a pack of cigarettes in the UK.
The government justifies these high taxes as a means to discourage smoking and reduce the burden on the National Health Service (NHS), as smoking-related illnesses cost the NHS an estimated £2.5 billion annually. However, these high taxes also result in a thriving black market for cigarettes, with smuggled and counterfeit brands being sold at lower prices, ultimately defeating the purpose of the taxes.
Another significant issue in the UK is the rise in youth smoking. Despite the age restriction of 18 and over for purchasing cigarettes, it is estimated that 207,000 children in the UK are regular smokers. This is due to the widespread availability of cigarettes and the targeted marketing strategies employed by tobacco companies.
Cigarette packaging is also a hot topic in the UK. In 2016, the government introduced plain packaging laws, making it mandatory for all cigarette packs to have a drab green-brown color and graphic health warnings covering 65% of the front and back of the pack. This was a step towards reducing the perceived glamour of smoking and highlighting the harmful effects of cigarettes. However, critics argue that this measure has had minimal impact, as smokers are already aware of the risks and are unlikely to quit based on packaging alone.
One of the most controversial topics surrounding cigarettes in the UK is the ban on smoking in public places. Since 2007, it has been illegal to smoke in enclosed public spaces and workplaces in England, with similar laws in place in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This ban was a significant step towards reducing exposure to secondhand smoke and promoting a smoke-free society. However, it has had mixed reactions from smokers, with some feeling discriminated against and choosing to avoid certain establishments altogether.
Despite these regulations, smoking is still prevalent in public spaces, such as parks, streets, and even residential areas. This is a constant source of conflict between smokers and non-smokers, with complaints of littering and secondhand smoke exposure. The question then arises – are these bans and regulations effectively reducing smoking rates and improving public health, or are they infringing on personal liberties?
As a smoker, I cannot deny the harmful effects of smoking on my health and those around me. I have tried to quit numerous times, but the pull of nicotine and habit is strong. With the rise of alternative options like e-cigarettes and vaping, there is a glimmer of hope for smokers to switch to a safer alternative. However, these options are not without controversies and regulations, as there are concerns about their long-term effects and lack of regulation in the market.
In conclusion, cigarettes hold a significant place in British culture, despite the constant efforts to discourage smoking. The prevalence of smoking in the UK is a complex issue, influenced by factors ranging from affordability to marketing strategies and personal freedoms. As a smoker, I understand the risks and struggles, but I also hope for a future where cigarettes are not a staple in British life, and healthier options are embraced by all.